Bayanin Samfuri
An kuma san wannan ƙarfe da AISI 660, Grade 660, ASTM A453 Grade 660, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai don amfani da ƙulli mai zafi da mannewa inda ake buƙatar ƙarfi da juriyar iskar shaka. Inconel 660 ƙarfe ne mai taurare ruwan sama wanda ke samun ƙarfi na musamman ta hanyar maganin zafi mai tsufa. Idan aka kwatanta da ƙarfe na bakin ƙarfe na yau da kullun, Grade 660 yana ba da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi da juriya ga iskar shaka a yanayin zafi mai yawa, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama kayan aiki na yau da kullun don abubuwan da ke cikin injin jet, mahaɗar turbine, da aikace-aikacen mota masu aiki sosai.
Menene Inconel 660?
Inconel 660 wani ƙarfe ne mai ƙarfi wanda aka ƙarfafa ta hanyar hazo na γ' [Ni₃(Al,Ti)] a lokacin tsufa na maganin zafi. Alloy ɗin ya ƙunshi kimanin 24-27% nickel, 13.5-16% chromium, da ƙarin titanium (1.9-2.35%), aluminum (0.10-0.35%), molybdenum (1.0-1.5%), da vanadium (0.10-0.50%). An tsara shi don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ƙarfi mai yawa har zuwa 700°C tare da kyakkyawan juriya ga iskar shaka da tsatsa.
An san Grade 660 da:
- Ƙarfin zafin jiki mai yawahar zuwa 704°C (1300°F)
- Kyakkyawan juriya ga fashewaa yanayin zafi mai yawa
- Ruwan sama mai taurarewata hanyar maganin zafi na tsufa na yau da kullun
- Kyakkyawan juriya ga iskar shakahar zuwa 815°C
- Juriya ga shakatawa da damuwaa yanayin zafi mai yawa
- Ba maganadisu bakadarori
- Kyakkyawan ƙirada kuma iyawar injin
Sinadarin Sinadarai
| Sinadarin | UNS S66286 (ASTM) | SUH660 (JIS) | GH2132 (GB) | Matsayin |
| Nickel (Ni) | 24.0 – 27.0 | 24.0 – 27.0 | 24.0 – 27.0 | Austenite stabilizer, juriya ga tsatsa |
| Chromium (Cr) | 13.5 – 16.0 | 13.5 – 16.0 | 13.5 – 16.0 | Juriyar iskar oxygen, tsohon carbide |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 1.0 – 1.5 | 1.0 – 1.5 | 1.0 – 1.5 | Ƙarfafa maganin sosai |
| Titanium (Ti) | 1.90 – 2.35 | 1.90 – 2.35 | 1.90 – 2.35 | Ruwan sama na γ, taurarewar shekaru |
| Aluminum (Al) | 0.10 – 0.35 | ≤ 0.35 | ≤ 0.35 | Ruwan sama na γ |
| Vanadium (V) | 0.10 – 0.50 | 0.10 – 0.50 | 0.10 – 0.50 | Ingantaccen hatsi, tsohon carbide |
| Boron (B) | 0.003 – 0.010 | 0.001 – 0.010 | 0.001 – 0.010 | Ƙarfafa iyakokin hatsi |
| Cobalt (Co) | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 1.00 | Sauran abu |
| Baƙin ƙarfe (Fe) | Daidaito | Daidaito | Daidaito | Abun tushe |
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.08 | Tsohon Carbide |
| Silikon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 1.00 | Mai cire sinadarin sinadarai (Deoxidizer) |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.00 | ≤ 2.00 | ≤ 2.00 | Mai cire sinadarin sinadarai (Deoxidizer) |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.030 | Rashin tsarki |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.030 | ≤ 0.020 | Rashin tsarki |
Kayayyakin Inji
Yanayin da ke da Anla (An yi maganin Magani)
| Kadara | ASTM A453 Grade 660 |
| Ƙarfin Taurin Kai | ≤ 724 MPa (105 ksi) |
| Ƙarawa | ≥ 25% |
| Tauri | ≤ 91 HRB |
Yanayin Tsufa (Ruwan sama ya taurare)
| Kadara | ASTM A453 Grade 660 | An Cimma Nau'in da Aka Saba |
| Ƙarfin Taurin Kai | ≥ 965 MPa (140 ksi) | 1,000 – 1,100 MPa |
| Ƙarfin Yawa (Kashi 0.2% na rangwame) | ≥ 655 MPa (95 ksi) | 700 – 800 MPa |
| Ƙarawa | ≥ 15% | 18 – 25% |
| Tauri | 24 – 35 HRC | 28 – 32 HRC |
| Ƙarfin Rarrafe (650°C, 100h) | ≈ 240 MPa | |
| Ƙarfin Rarrafe (700°C, 100h) | ≈ 210 MPa |
Sifofin Jiki
| Kadara | darajar |
| Yawan yawa | 7.95 g/cm³ |
| Narkewar Nisa | 1371 – 1427°C |
| Tsarin kwararar zafi | 15.0 W/m·K a 150°C |
| Ma'aunin Faɗaɗawar Zafi (20-100°C) | 16.8 × 10⁻⁶/°C |
| Modulus mai laushi | 201 GPA |
| Na'urar Magnetic Perfusion | Ba maganadisu ba |
Muhimman Fa'idodi na Inconel 660
Ƙarfin Zafin Jiki Mai Girma– Inconel 660 yana da ƙarfin juriya mai yawa, gajiya, da kuma karyewar ruwa har zuwa 704°C. Tsarin ƙarfafa ruwan sama na γ' yana ba da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a yanayin zafi idan aka kwatanta da ƙarfe na austenitic na yau da kullun. Ana amfani da ƙarfen don ƙusoshin turbine da manne inda juriyar shakatawa take da mahimmanci.
Kyakkyawan Juriyar Rage Ragewa– Gilashin yana nuna juriya mai kyau ga creep a yanayin zafi mai yawa. Rayuwar creep-breakup a 650°C ta wuce sa'o'i 1,000 a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba mai matsakaici, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama abin dogaro ga aikace-aikacen sabis na zafi mai zafi na dogon lokaci.
Kyakkyawan juriya ga iskar oxygen da lalata– Tare da kashi 13.5-16% na sinadarin chromium, Inconel 660 yana ba da kyakkyawan juriya ga iskar shaka, ƙiba, da kuma tsatsa mai zafi. Gilashin yana aiki sosai a yanayin iskar shaka har zuwa 815°C kuma yana tsayayya da hanyoyin lalata iri-iri.
Ruwan sama mai taurare– Inconel 660 na iya fuskantar tauri ta hanyar maganin zafi na tsufa. Tsarin tsufa na yau da kullun (675-705°C, awanni 12-16) yana haɓaka kyawawan halaye na injiniya kuma yana ba da juriya mai kyau ga shakatawa na damuwa, wanda yake da mahimmanci ga aikace-aikacen bolting.
Kyakkyawan Juriya ga Gajiya– Gilashin yana ba da kyakkyawan juriya ga gajiya da gajiyar zafi, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da abubuwan da ke ƙarƙashin nauyin zagayowar yanayi a yanayin zafi mai girma. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga aikace-aikacen injin turbine da sassan injin.
Kyakkyawan Sauƙin Aiki da Injin– Inconel 660 yana da ƙwarewa mafi kyau a cikin injina fiye da sauran superalloys da yawa. Ana iya ƙera shi cikin sauƙi, ana iya yin shi da zafi, kuma ana iya yin shi da sanyi. Ana iya haɗa ƙarfe ta amfani da TIG, MIG, da walda mai juriya tare da ƙarfe masu dacewa.
Darasi na 660 da Inconel 718: Kwatanta
| Kadara | Inconel 660 (Aji na 660) | Inconel 718 |
| Sinadarin Tushe | Baƙin ƙarfe (ma'auni) tare da Ni 24-27% | Nickel (50-55%) tare da 18-20% Fe |
| Matakin Ƙarfafawa | γ' (Ni₃(Al,Ti)) | γ' (Ni₃Al) + γ'' (Ni₃Nb) |
| Ƙarfin Taurin Kai (tsofaffi) | ≥ 965 MPa | ≥ 1,240 MPa |
| Ƙarfin Zafin Jiki | Har zuwa 704°C | Har zuwa 700°C |
| Manhajoji Masu Mahimmanci | Kusoshin injin turbine, maƙallan ɗaurewa, ƙusoshi, kayan aikin injin jet | Faifan injin turbine, injunan roka, mai da iskar gas na HPHT |
| farashi | Mai araha | Mafi girma |
Lokacin da za a zaɓi Grade 660:Aikace-aikace da ke buƙatar bolting da mannewa mai zafi, sassan injin jet, bolts na turbine, da kuma manyan motoci inda farashi ke da mahimmanci kuma ana buƙatar ƙarfi mai yawa har zuwa 700°C.
Lokacin da za a zaɓi Inconel 718:Aikace-aikace da ke buƙatar ƙarfin zafin jiki mai yawa, taurin karyewa, da juriya ga ƙwanƙwasawa a yanayin zafi har zuwa 700°C inda farashi bai da matsala.
Maganin Zafi na Inconel 660
Inconel 660 wani ƙarfe ne mai tauri wanda ke buƙatar takamaiman maganin zafi don cimma kyawawan halayen injiniya:
Maganin Rufewa (Yanayin A):
- Zafin jiki:980 – 1010°C (1800 – 1850°F)
- Lokacin Jikewa:Awa 1
- Sanyaya:Sanyaya da sauri (mai ko ruwan kashewa)
- Manufa:Narke dukkan abubuwan da suka haifar, cimma austenite mai matakai ɗaya
- Sakamako:Yanayi mai laushi, mai sauƙin aiki, a shirye don samarwa da injin aiki
Taurarewar Ruwan Sama (Tsufa - Yanayi na B):
- Zafin jiki:675 – 705°C (1250 – 1300°F)
- Lokacin Jikewa:Awanni 12 - 16
- Sanyaya:Iska mai sanyi
- Manufa:Form Ni₃(Al,Ti) γ' yana haɓaka don ƙarfafawa
- Sakamako:Matsakaicin ƙarfi da juriyar rarrafe
Tsufa Biyu (Madadin):
- Mataki na Farko: 705°C na tsawon awanni 16, wutar ta yi sanyi zuwa 620°C
- Mataki na Biyu: 620°C na tsawon awanni 16, sanyaya iska
- Manufa:Inganta juriyar shakatawa na damuwa don aikace-aikacen bolting
Samfurin da ake samu daga Womic Steel
Bututu Mara Sumul & Bututu Mara Sumul
- Diamita na Waje:6mm - 200mm
- Kauri a Bango:1mm-25mm
- Tsawon:Har zuwa mita 12
- Ma'auni:ASTM B639, ASTM B983, AMS 5731, AMS 5732, AMS 5737, AMS 5895
- Aikace-aikace:Bututun sarrafa zafin jiki mai yawa, bututun musayar zafi, layukan kayan aiki, bututun sararin samaniya
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Bututun Inconel 660 mara shinge, bututun Grade 660, bututun UNS S66286, bututun SUH660, bututun 1.4980 mara shinge
Sanda na Karfe (Zagaye, Murabba'i, Faɗi, Hex)
- Diamita:6mm - 300mm
- Fuskar sama:An yi birgima da zafi, Mai haske (an zana shi da sanyi), Ƙasa, An juya
- Ma'auni:ASTM A453, ASTM B639, AMS 5731, AMS 5732, AMS 5734, AMS 5737
- Aikace-aikace:Kusoshin injin turbine, maƙallan, sanduna, shafts, bawul mai tushe, kayan aikin injin
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Sandunan zagaye na Inconel 660, sandunan Grade 660, sandunan SUH660, ASTM A453 Grade 660, masu ɗaurewa masu zafi sosai
Farantin Karfe & Takarda
- Kauri:1mm-100mm
- Faɗi:Har zuwa 2000mm
- Ma'auni:AMS 5525, AMS 5858
- Aikace-aikace:Abubuwan da ke cikin tasoshin matsi, sassan tsarin, da kuma flange blanks
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Farantin Inconel 660, takardar Grade 660, farantin gami, farantin zafin jiki mai zafi
Karfe nada & tsiri
- Kauri:0.5mm – 4.0mm
- Faɗi:10mm - 1000mm
- Ma'auni:AMS 5525
- Aikace-aikace:An samar da kayan aiki, bellows, stampings
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Inconel 660 na'ura, tsiri, tsiri mai zafi sosai
Flanges & Kayan Aiki
- Nau'i:Wuyan Walda, Zamewa, Makaho, Walda Socket, Zare
- Girman:1/2" – 24"
- Matsayin Matsi:Aji na 150 - Aji na 2500
- Ma'auni:ASTM A453, ASME B16.5
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Flanges na Inconel 660, kayan haɗin Grade 660
Ƙirƙira
- Nau'i:Zobba, faifan faifai, shafts, jikin bawul, yanayin ƙasa na musamman
- Nauyi:Har zuwa 3,000kg a kowane yanki
- Ma'auni:ASTM A453, AMS 5731
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Inconel 660 mai ƙira, zoben ƙirƙira, injin turbine mai ƙera
Maƙallan (Ƙofofi, Gyada, Ƙofofi)
- Nau'i:Kusoshin Hex, sukurori na murfin kan socket, ƙusoshin Stud, sandunan zare, Kwayoyi, Wanke-wanke
- Girman:M2 – M100, 1/4" – 4"
- Ma'auni:ASTM A453 Grade 660, ASTM B637
- Aikace-aikace:Kusoshin injin turbine, haɗin flange mai zafi mai zafi, kayan ɗaurewa na tsari
- Kalmomi Masu Mahimmanci:Kusoshin Inconel 660, ƙusoshin ingarma na Grade 660, maƙallan zafi mai zafi, ƙusoshin turbine
Bawuloli na Grade 660
- Nau'i:Bawuloli na ƙwallo, bawuloli na ƙofa, bawuloli na duniya, bawuloli na duba
- Girman:1/2" – 12"
- Matsayin Matsi:Aji na 150 - Aji na 2500
- Yanayin Zafin Jiki:-196°C zuwa +704°C
- Ka'idojin Zane:API 608, API 6D, ASME B16.34
- Aiki:Manual, Pneumatic, Electric
- Aikace-aikace:Warewa mai yawan zafin jiki, layukan tururin tururin tururin tururin, sarrafa injin turbin gas
Aikace-aikacen Inconel 660
sararin samaniya– Ana amfani da Inconel 660 sosai a cikin injin jet da sassan injin gas, gami da ƙusoshin turbine, faifan compressor, casings na turbine, sassan afterburner, masu juyawar turawa, da kayan haɗin injin. Haɗin ƙarfin zafin jiki mai yawa, juriya ga gajiya, da juriya ga iskar shaka ya sa ya dace da aikace-aikacen sararin samaniya masu mahimmanci. Alloy ɗin abu ne na yau da kullun don ƙusoshin injin jet da manne waɗanda ke aiki a yanayin zafi har zuwa 700°C.
Samar da Wutar Lantarki ta Injin Iskar Gas– Ana amfani da wannan ƙarfe don ƙusoshin turbine, ƙusoshi, da mannewa a cikin injinan iskar gas na masana'antu, injinan tururi, da kuma tashoshin wutar lantarki na zamani. Juriyarsa ga sassauta damuwa a yanayin zafi mai yawa tana tabbatar da haɗin bel mai inganci ta tsawon lokacin aiki.
Motoci– Ana amfani da Inconel 660 a cikin gidajen turbocharger, na'urorin fitar da hayaki, kayan injin dizal, da kuma na'urorin ɗaure motoci masu inganci. Ikonsa na jure yanayin zafi na iskar gas da kuma zagayowar zafi ya sa ya dace da injunan zamani masu inganci da turbocharged.
Makamashin Nukiliya– Ana amfani da wannan ƙarfe a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin na'urar nukiliya, abubuwan da ke cikin tsakiya, hanyoyin sarrafa sandar, da kuma abubuwan da ke ɗaure zafi mai yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar aminci na dogon lokaci da juriya ga hasken neutron.
Sarrafa Man Fetur– Ana amfani da Inconel 660 a cikin na'urorin sarrafa sinadarai masu zafi, bututun gyara, sassan tanderu, da bututun sarrafawa waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙarfi da juriya ga iskar shaka a yanayin zafi mai yawa.
Bolting mai zafi sosai– Grade 660 shine kayan da aka saba amfani da su don amfani da bolting mai zafi. An ƙayyade bolts da studs na ASTM A453 Grade 660 sosai don flanges na tasoshin matsi, casings na turbine, da haɗin bututun mai zafi mai zafi waɗanda ke buƙatar juriya ga rarrafe da sassauta damuwa.
Ma'auni & Bayani dalla-dalla
| Daidaitacce | Bayani |
| Naɗin UNS | S66286 |
| Lambar Aiki | 1.4980 |
| AISI/SAE | 660 |
| ASTM A453 | Takamaiman ƙayyadaddun bayanai don bolting mai zafi mai yawa |
| ASTM B639 | Sanda/sanda mai yawan zafin jiki |
| AMS 5525 | Faranti/takarda/zare |
| AMS 5731 | Bar, waya, kayan aiki |
| AMS 5732 | Bar, waya, kayan aiki |
| AMS 5734 | Bar, waya, kayan aiki |
| AMS 5737 | Bututu da bututu |
| AMS 5895 | Bar, waya, kayan aiki |
| JIS | SUH660 |
| GB/T | GH2132 |
| Na Turai | 1.4980 / X6NiCrTiMoV25-15-2 |
| ISO | X6NiCrTiMoV25-15-2 |
Tambayoyin da Ake Yawan Yi
T: Menene Inconel 660?
A: Inconel 660 (UNS S66286 / SUH660 / GH2132) wani ƙarfe ne mai taurarewa mai ƙarfi wanda ke da ƙarfin zafi mai kyau har zuwa 704°C. Yana ƙarfafawa ta hanyar ruwan sama mai yawa ta hanyar maganin zafi mai tsufa kuma ana amfani da shi sosai don ƙusoshin turbine, mannewa, da sassan injin jet.
T: Menene bambanci tsakanin Aji 660 da Inconel 718?
A: Inconel 660 an yi shi ne da ƙarfe (tare da 24-27% Ni, balance Fe) tare da ƙarfin tauri ≥ 965 MPa, yayin da Inconel 718 an yi shi ne da nickel (50-55% Ni) tare da ƙarfin tauri ≥ 1,240 MPa. Grade 660 ya fi araha kuma ana amfani da shi sosai don yin bolting; Ana amfani da Inconel 718 don aikace-aikacen ƙarfi mafi girma.
T: Menene matsakaicin zafin sabis na Inconel 660?
A: An ƙididdige Inconel 660 don ci gaba da aiki har zuwa 704°C (1300°F). Don juriya ga iskar shaka, ana iya yin balaguro na ɗan gajeren lokaci har zuwa 815°C (1500°F). Ƙarfin rarrafe yana raguwa sosai sama da 700°C.
T: Shin Inconel 660 yana da sauƙin walda?
A: Eh, ana iya walda Inconel 660 ta amfani da hanyoyin walda na TIG, MIG, da juriya. Duk da haka, walda yana buƙatar kulawa sosai kan shigar zafi da zaɓin ƙarfe mai cikewa don guje wa fashewa mai zafi. Ana iya buƙatar murƙushewa da tsufa bayan walda don dawo da halayen injiniya.
T: Menene daidaikun Inconel 660 na kasar Sin?
A: Daidaiton Inconel 660 na kasar Sin shine GH2132 (高温合金) don aikace-aikacen sararin samaniya da zafi mai yawa, kuma daidai gwargwado na kasar Japan shine SUH660.
T: Waɗanne nau'ikan samfura ne ake samu don Inconel 660?
A: Womic Steel tana samar da Inconel 660 a cikin bututu mara shinge, bututun da aka haɗa da welded, sandar ƙarfe, farantin ƙarfe, na'urar ƙarfe, tsiri, flanges, kayan haɗi, kayan aiki, waya, manne, da bawuloli. An jera cikakkun bayanai game da samfurin da girmansa a cikin sashin wadatar samfurin.
T: Shin Inconel 660 yana buƙatar maganin zafi?
A: Eh. Inconel 660 yana buƙatar a yi amfani da maganin a nutse (980-1010°C) sannan a yi amfani da shi a tsufa (675-705°C na tsawon awanni 12-16) don cimma ingantattun halayen injiniya. Maganin tsufa yana haifar da matakin γ don ƙarfafawa.
Tuntuɓi Womic Steel
Yanar Gizo: www.womicsteel.com
Imel: sales@womicsteel.com
Waya / WhatsApp / WeChat:
Victor: +86 15575100681
Jack: +86 18390957568
Womic Steel – Abokin hulɗarka mai aminci ga Inconel 660 / Grade 660 (UNS S66286, SUH660, GH2132) bututu mara shinge, sandar ƙarfe, farantin ƙarfe, na'urar ƙarfe, flanges, kayan haɗi, kayan haɗin gwiwa, da maƙallan don sararin samaniya, injin turbin iskar gas, samar da wutar lantarki, da aikace-aikacen bolting mai zafi a duk duniya. Cikakken bin diddigin bayanai, takardar shaidar ƙungiyar rarrabuwa, da takaddun EN 10204 Type 3.1/3.2 suna nan.
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